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As Congress prepares legislation to reauthorize the federal surface transportation programs, a new analysis shows Washington could boost state and local aid for highway and bridge improvements by more than $12 billion annually during the next five years without raising the gas tax. A transportation construction industry group says a $32 billion per year federal program is possible if Congress utilizes all revenue currently generated by federal highway user fees like the motor fuels excise taxes. This $12 billion annual increase in highway funding would make up most of the additional $15 billion per year investment the U.S. Department of Transportation says is necessary just to maintain existing highway and bridge conditions. The analysis, released by the Transportation Construction Coalition (TCC), was prepared by Dr. William Buechner, director of economics and research for the American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA). Buechner looked at current and projected receipts to the Highway Trust Fund and the revenue stream derived from the 1993 4.3 cent federal motor fuels tax hike that is now used for non-transportation purposes. The analysis shows: The federal mass transit capital assistance program could also be boosted to approximately $6 billion per year if all revenues to the Highway Trust Fund's Mass Transit account were invested in the program. The Clinton budget, which would suppress highway and mass transit investments and continue to use the 1993 4.3 cents gas tax revenue stream for non-transportation purposes, would balloon the Highway Trust Fund balance to $43.4 billion by the end of Fiscal Year 2002. The Transportation Construction Coalition (TCC), which includes 24 national associations and labor unions, is distributing the analysis to all Congressional offices. The TCC is supporting legislation introduced in the House (H.R. 4) that would take the four federal transportation trust funds out of the unified federal budget. |